In this succinct video, we are joined by Dr Vlado Perkovic (UNSW Sydney, Kensington, AU) to discuss a trial investigating the use of semaglutide in patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease (NCT03819153).
The FLOW trial enrolled 3533 participants with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease, who were then randomized to recieve either semaglutide or placebo. The median follow-up period was 3.4 years, as the trial was stopped early at a prespecified interim analysis. The primary outcome were major kidney disease events, onset of kidney failure, a 50% reduction of eGFR from baseline or death from kidney related or cardiovascular causes.
Findings showed that the risk of a primary outcome event was 24% lower in the patients who had received semaglutide as compared to those who had received placebo, with similar findings from the kidney-specific outcomes. Confirmatory secondary endpoints also favoured semaglutide over placebo.
Questions:
-What is the importance of the FLOW trial?
-What was the patient population and study design?
-What are the key findings and safety outcomes?
-What are the implications of these findings on clinical practice?
-What are the next steps?
Recorded Remotely from Kensington, 2024.
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