
Waves have several parts, including the crest and the trough. The crest is the top of the wave, and the trough is the lowest part of a wave. The distance between two crests is called the wavelength. The height of a wave is the distance from the trough to the crest. The size and shape of waves can vary depending on wind speed, the distance the wind travels across the water, and the ocean's depth.
Ocean waves are fascinating and complex. They form by the wind, the moon, and even underwater earthquakes. Waves affect our beaches and coastlines and play a critical role in the ocean's ecosystem. Now the next time you visit the beach, you'll know more about the science behind those crashing waves.
We hope you and your student(s) enjoyed learning about the science of waves! If you want to learn even more, head over to our website and download one of our many lesson plans, full of activities, worksheets, and more!
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What you will learn in Ocean Waves for Kids:
0:00 Introduction
0:28 How are ocean waves created?
1:38 Parts of a wave
2:44 Tides and how they work
3:25 Tsunamis and what cause them
4:06 Importance of ocean waves
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