
In this tutorial, learn how to power a high-power LED directly from a 220V AC source using a simple and efficient circuit. This setup uses a 4µF 400V capacitor, 1MΩ resistor, bridge diode, and a 10uF 50V capacitor to convert AC to DC safely for LED operation.
This is one of the most practical methods to build a transformerless LED driver that works perfectly for home lighting, DIY lamp projects, or emergency lights. Simple to make and cost-effective! 🔧💡
🔍 What You’ll Learn in This Video: ✔️ How to convert 220V AC to DC
✔️ How to safely power LEDs using a capacitor dropper circuit
✔️ The working principle of bridge rectifier and filtering capacitor
✔️ LED driver circuit without transformer
🧩 Components Used in This Project:
4µF 400V Capacitor – Drops AC voltage
1MΩ Resistor – For discharge protection
Bridge Diode – Converts AC to DC
10µF 50V Capacitor – Smooths the DC output
High Power LED (1W–10W) – Light source
220V AC Mains Input – Power source
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