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영어 기초 다지기 - 완료 시제

Q:
결혼하셨어요?
Are you married?

A: I was. (I was married, but not anymore.)

Q: Are you married?
A: Yes.
Q: 결혼한 지 얼마나 됐어요?
How long are you married?

( are + 현재 완료 시제 : have pp )

( are → have been

How long have you been married?

결혼한 지 10년 됐어요.
I’ve been married for 10 years.

10년 전에 + 결혼했어
I got married 10 years ago.

언제 여기로 이사 왔어요?

10년 됐어요.
It’s been 10 years.

How long has it been?
얼마나 오래 + 됐냐?

“언제 ------ 했냐?” / “얼마나 오래 됐냐?” … / --- 한 지 얼마나 됐냐?”

--→ It’s been ___ 시간의 양 ____

A: Ewwww. When was the last time you showered man?!

B: What? 한… 3일 밖에 안 됐는데.
It’s +only+ been ….like… 3 days.

Are you sick?

Yes.

아픈 지 얼마나 됐어?
How long have you been sick?

A: Where’s Jinnie?
B: She’s in the bathroom.
A: Still? How long has she been in there?
B: 그녀는 저 안에 있어 + 하루 종일
She is in there + all day

쟤 저기 하루 종일 들어가 있었어.
She has been in there all day.

I have been ___________ all day / week.

I’ve been home all day.
She’s been out all day.
We’ve been hanging out all week.

I’ve been stuck at home all week.

We’ve been stuck on this all morning.

At / on / in next week

before next week
after next week
by next week
until next week
within next week

I’ve been waiting for ____________ all ____________.

난 평생 이런 기회를 기다려 왔다구.
I’ve been waiting for an opportunity like this all my life.

- an opportunity like this
- a chance like this

매일 이래.
It’s like this every day.

항상 이랬어.
It has been like this always.
It’s always been like this.

쟨 항상 저랬어.
He’s always been like that.

“그동안”
- 그동안 어떻게 지냈어?
How have you been?
(How are you?)

나 그동안 좀 아팠어.
I’ve been (a little) sick.
“나 그동안 좀 아팠어.”

She won’t be back until next week.

* 이래(이렇다) – ENG : 이것처럼이다

It’s like this.

A: 나 그동안 좀 아팠어.
B: 그래서 지금은 좀 어때?

A: I’ve been a little sick.
B: Awww you poor thing. Are you feeling better now? Do you want me to come over and brush your hair and feed you grapes?

내가 생각 좀 해 봤는데, …..
I’ve been thinking (about it), ….

오… 나 (딱) 이런 거 찾고 있었는데.
Oh… I’ve been looking for something (just) like this.

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